Finnish diplomat Ilkka Uusitalo has been chosen to lead the European Union mission that will soon be opened in the Iraqi capital Baghdad. Uusitalo currently heads the EU mission in Pakistan.
The EU decided two years ago on setting up a diplomatic mission in Iraq, but the issue has been on hold because of the poor security situation there. However, the formation of a new government in Iraq has given the project new momentum.
One of Uusitalo's key tasks in his new post will be to coordinate the distribution of an EU aid package worth EUR 200 million in the country.
Two years ago the EU drew up a ten-page programme aimed at easing trade between the EU and Iraq, and to provide economic aid and diplomatic assistance in establishing ties with the rest of the world.
At the time, Foreign Affairs Commissioner Chris Patten was hesitant about the idea of setting up a diplomatic mission in Baghdad, in light of the violence that prevails there.
Instead, the Commission decided to set up a temporary mission in neighbouring Jordan.
In addition to establishing closer ties with Iraq, the EU hopes to gain economically. Member states have been annoyed that the occupying forces have tended to favour American companies when awarding contracts in Iraq.
With its vast oil reserves, Iraq is seen to be a country with considerable economic potential if the security situation improves.
